修改my.ini文件中的

[mysql]

default-character-set=gbk

 

[mysqld]

# The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is

# created and no character set is defined

character-set-server=utf8

 

修改后，重启mysql。结果：

mysql> show variables like 'character_set%';

+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+

| character_set_client | gbk |

| character_set_connection | gbk |

| character_set_database | utf8 |

| character_set_filesystem | binary |

| character_set_results | gbk |

| character_set_server | utf8 |

| character_set_system | utf8 |

| character_sets_dir | D:\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\share\charsets\ |

+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+

即使再次打开mysql还是这样的。